Bangkok Airways Round-Up
- Wat Phra That Doi Suthep, a must-visit spot in Chiang Mai, Thailand, has a long history dating back to the 1300s, showcasing rich Thai culture and unique architecture. As one of the most important temples in the north of Thailand, it is highly respected by Thai people.
- The temple features various styles of Buddha statues, ranging from gold and silver to transparent jade. You can observe or join the pilgrims in paying respects to the Buddha, making prayers, or contemplating in silence at the temple. Don’t forget to take in the panoramic view of downtown Chiang Mai from the viewpoint at the temple.
If you are traveling to Chiang Mai in northern Thailand, Wat Phra That Doi Suthep is definitely a must-visit destination! Immerse yourself in Thai culture throughout the temple and visit this iconic sacred site cherished by locals. Bangkok Airways has gathered key historical insights and top tips for visiting Wat Phra That Doi Suthep for you. Get ready and dive into Chiang Mai’s most breathtaking temple.
Get to Know Wat Phra That Doi Suthep in Chiang Mai, Thailand
Wat Phra That Doi Suthep is undoubtedly one of the most revered temples in Chiang Mai, Thailand. Situated on the mountain Doi Suthep, the temple is around 689 meters above the ground of the city and approximately 1,046 meters above sea level. Located just about 11 kilometers from the heart of Chiang Mai, it is convenient to travel straight from the city. Among locals, the temple is often referred to simply as ‘Doi Suthep,’ though it actually refers to the mountain.
The stunning view of downtown Chiang Mai can be spotted from the mountain due to its elevated location. While Wat Phra That Doi Suthep is a highly respected temple where people come to pray for luck in their lives, they also visit to admire the architecture and breathtaking view of the northern city.
The temple complex is organized around the central golden chedi, Phra That Doi Suthep, with various pavilions and chapels surrounding it. As Thailand has received many foreign influences in the past, the central golden chedi showcases the architectural style from modern-day Myanmar and Sri Lanka and the cultural heritage of Lanna.
The center of the temple complex is compact and offers countless Buddha statues in the inner courtyards. Each of these has distinct details, reflecting personality and unique craftsmanship, with materials ranging from jade to crystal to gold to silver.
Step onto the temple grounds and take in the serene atmosphere where pilgrims and Buddhists come to practice their customs. Breathe in the aroma of incense and listen to the temple bells as you admire the magnificent sight of the golden chedi and the panoramic view of downtown Chiang Mai.
History of Wat Phra That Doi Suthep
Dating back to 1383, Wat Phra That Doi Suthep was established by King Keu Naone to enshrine a piece of bone believed to be from the shoulder of the Buddha. The story entails that a wandering monk from Sukhothai brought the Buddha’s bone shard to Lanna. However, the bone broke into two pieces when the monk arrived at the base of Doi Suthep.
The smaller piece was enshrined at Wat Suan Dok, and the larger fragment was mounted onto a sacred white elephant who wandered back into the jungle. As the legendary white elephant climbed up Doi Suthep and reached near the peak of the mountain, he trumpeted three times and passed away in the jungle. Later, King Keu Naone took this as an omen and ordered the construction of Wat Phra That Doi Suthep exactly where the sacred elephant died.
Why You Should Visit Wat Phra That Doi Suthep
As one of the most important and sacred temples in Chiang Mai, Wat Phra That Doi Suthep is on the top list of places to visit for travelers. With its astonishing golden chedi right in the center of the temple complex, you will be awed by the intricate carvings and sacred relics all over the temple.
As you circle the chedi, you will witness pilgrims and worshippers who walk around the chedi in a clockwise direction whilst chanting prayers or walking in silence. This practice is believed to bring good fortune and luck by imitating the journey of the sun. Immerse yourself in the culture and join them in practicing or observing their customs.
Wat Phra That Doi Suthep not only offers a rich culture but also provides a breathtaking viewpoint where you can see the whole of downtown Chiang Mai from the terrace. With its location on top of the mountain, the spectacular view from above will not disappoint.
Must-See Spots at Wat Phra That Doi Suthep
1. Phra That Doi Suthep (Golden Chedi)
Phra That Doi Suthep, or the Golden Chedi, is the main attraction in the heart of the temple. Once you step in the inner courtyard, you will be mesmerized by the sight of the grand golden structure with glistening spires under the sunlight. Right next to the chedi, you will find the five-tiered golden umbrella standing tall, symbolizing the city’s independence from Myanmar and unity with Thailand.
The design features of the golden chedi have been enhanced over the centuries by multiple kings, reflecting the devotion and the cultural heritage of the Lanna Kingdom. It enshrines a Buddha relic, considered one of the most sacred objects in the north of Thailand.
Surrounding the chedi are various shrines and Buddha statues for worship and admiration. Many devotees pay respect by offering lotus blossoms and other offerings after chanting their prayers. You will also see some of the pilgrims dressed in white as they practice their rituals and contemplate in silence.
2. 306-Step Naga Staircase
Another popular spot at Wat Phra That Doi Suthep is the 306-step Naga staircase leading to the temple. The staircase is flanked by the exotic jeweled Naga, mythical sea serpents from Buddhist lore, making it a famous photo spot for visitors. The climb of 306 steps has the purpose of helping devotees accrue their Buddhist merit while walking up to the sacred temple.
At the base of the staircase, admire the exquisite mosaic work of the Naga heads. As you walk up the stairs, you will see the intricately designed, emerald-green body of the Naga extending all the way to the top. However, if you choose to skip the stairs, there is a funicular available, offering a direct ride up to the temple from 6:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Round-trip tickets cost 20 baht for Thais and 50 baht for foreigners.
3. Scenic Viewpoints of Chiang Mai
While Phra That Doi Suthep is the highlight of the temple, don’t miss out on the scenic viewpoints here. Head down to the lower terrace of the temple complex; you will find one of the most beautiful spots for panoramic views of Chiang Mai.
Enjoy the exclusive, unparalleled scenes of vast farmland and green fields contrasting with the compact city of Chiang Mai. With an elevation of 1,046 meters above the ground, you might be able to spot the Chiang Mai Airport nestled at the bottom of the mountain.
Travel Tips for Visiting Wat Phra That Doi Suthep
As Wat Phra That Doi Suthep is a sacred place for Thai people, visitors are expected to follow certain rules. Here are some essential travel tips for your visit.
- Dress in appropriate attire that covers your shoulders and knees.
- Bring a hat and water to the temple as it can be very hot during the day on the mountain.
- Don’t forget your camera or mobile phone to capture the stunning architecture and breathtaking panoramic view of Chiang Mai from above.
How to Get to Wat Phra That Doi Suthep Using Public Transportation
As Doi Suthep mountain is located around 11 kilometers from the center of Chiang Mai, one of the most convenient ways to get there is by songthaew, a local red pick-up truck widely used for transportation in the city. There are several designated stops for songthaews, including Huay Kaew Road near Chiang Mai Zoo, Chiang Mai University, and Chang Phuak Market.
Typically, the driver waits until there are 8-10 passengers before departing. The standard fare for one way is about 60 baht per person. However, you can hire a private ride and negotiate a price with the driver, which is usually around 400 baht for one way. The journey takes around 45 minutes to get to the temple.
Best Time to Visit Wat Phra That Doi Suthep
Wat Phra That Doi Suthep welcomes visitors all year round. As one of the most popular destinations among travelers, you will find a crowd of both pilgrims and tourists during the daytime. If you want to capture photos with fewer people in the frame, it is recommended to visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon.
The best time to witness the breathtaking view is during the sunrise and sunset. In the early hours, you will be able to take photos of the famous 306-step Naga staircase without the crowd and be mesmerized by the stunning sunrise view of the temple and the city of Chiang Mai.
If you’re more drawn to sunsets, Wat Phra That Doi Suthep also offers a stunning scene in the evening. Make sure to check the sunset time on the day of your visit and get ready to capture the orange sky while the sun slowly goes down and dips below the horizon.
Opening Hours: Daily, 6:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.
Entrance Fee:
- Free for Thai people
- 30 baht for foreigners.
Explore More Travel Destinations in Chiang Mai, Thailand
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Fly with Bangkok Airways: Discover the Most Sacred Temple in Chiang Mai
Wat Phra That Doi Suthep is a must-visit place when traveling to Chiang Mai, Thailand. This captivating temple showcases the rich cultural heritage of the region and will leave you with unforgettable memories of your trip. Fly with Bangkok Airways and enjoy exceptional services and a convenient, direct flight to Chiang Mai.
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